The list of administrative offenses in migration and labor legislation
Offense | The composition of the offense | Punishment | The limitation period |
Violation by a foreign citizen or stateless person of the rules of entry into the RF or of the stay (residence) in the RF - Art. 18.8 of the Administrative Code
| Part 1: violation by a foreign citizen or stateless person of the rules of entry into the RF or of the stay (residence) in the RF, expressed in violation of the rules of entry into the RF, in violation of the rules of migration control, movement or choice of the place of stay or residence, transit through the territory of the RF, the failure of the notice of confirmation of residence in the RF in cases stipulated by the federal law | An administrative fine from two thousand to five thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 1.1: violation by a foreign citizen or a stateless person of the stay (residence) in the RF, expressed in the absence of documents confirming the right to stay (reside) in the RF, or in case of loss of documents, the failure to provide the notice on the loss to the relevant body or the failure to leave the RF after a certain period of stay, if these actions do not contain signs of a criminal offense | An administrative fine from two thousand to five thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 2: violation by a foreign citizen or stateless person of the rules of entry into the RF or the stay (residence) in the RF, expressed in non-compliance of the stated purpose of entry to the RF with purpose actually performed during the stay (residence) in the RF of with activity or occupation | An administrative fine from two thousand to five thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: violations referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, if committed in Moscow, or St. Petersburg, or Moscow or Leningrad region | An administrative fine of five thousand to seven thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or only administrative fine of five thousand to seven thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
| Part 3.1: violations referred to in part 1.1 of this Article, if committed in the city of federal significance Moscow or St. Petersburg or Moscow or Leningrad region | Imposition of an administrative fine of five thousand to seven thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 4: repeated within one year of the commission of a foreign citizen or stateless administrative offense under paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article | Imposition of an administrative fine of five thousand to seven thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF. Administrative deportation from the RF of a foreign citizen or stateless person in the form of controlled independent exit of the RF does not apply to foreign citizens and persons without citizenship, brought to administrative responsibility for an administrative offense under part 4 of this article | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
| Part 5: repeated within one year of the commission of a foreign citizen or stateless administrative offense under part 3 of this Article | Imposition of an administrative fine of seven thousand to ten thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation by the foreign citizens and stateless persons of the rules of stay in the RF - Art. 18.9 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: violation by the inviting or receiving party the established order of registration documents for the stay of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the RF, where they live, move, change the place of stay or residence in the RF and departure beyond, if these actions do not contain signs of a criminal offense | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: failure by a Russian citizen or permanently residing in the RF a foreign citizen or stateless person, invited to the RF a foreign citizen or stateless persons on private business and provide them with living room, to ensure the measures in the established order of their timely departure from the RF after a certain period of stay in the RF | An administrative fine of two thousand to four thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: provision of premises or vehicle, or the provision of other services to foreign citizens or stateless persons, staying in the RF violating the established order or the rules of transit through Russia | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 4: failure by the host party of the duties in connection with the implementation of migration control, if these actions do not contain signs of a criminal offense | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 5: failure by the host party to take measures of the material, medical and housing for the invited foreign citizen or stateless person during the stay in the RF | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 6: the provision by the inviting party knowingly false information on the purpose of stay in the RF of foreign citizens or stateless persons while preparing the documents for entry into the RF | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Illegal work in the RF by a foreign citizen or stateless person - Art. 18.10 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: illegal work of a foreign citizen or stateless person in Russia without a work permit or a patent, if they are required under the federal law, or the work in the RF by profession (specialty , position, type of work), not specified in the work permit or patent, if a work permit or a patent contains information on professions (specialties, positions, type of work), or the work outside the territorial entity of the RF where a work permit or a patent was issued | An administrative fine from two thousand to five thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: offense provided by paragraph 1 of this Article, if committed in Moscow, or St. Petersburg, or Moscow or Leningrad region | Imposition of an administrative fine of five thousand to seven thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: repeated administrative offense under the paragraphs 1 of this Article, committed by a foreign citizen or stateless person within one year | An administrative fine from five thousand to seven thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF. Administrative deportation from the RF of a foreign citizen or stateless person in the form of controlled independent exit from the RF is not applied to a foreign citizens and stateless persons, brought to administrative responsibility for an administrative offense under part 3 of this article. | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 4: violation by a foreign citizen or a stateless person of the prescribed period for making changes to the information contained in a work permit or a patent or failure to apply for making these changes, if such application is required under the federal law | An administrative fine from four thousand to five thousand rubles. | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation of immigration rules - Art. 18.11 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: evasion by an immigrant from a immigration control, a medical examination, identification, residence in a place of temporary detention, in the temporary accommodation or in a place determined by the territorial body of the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in the field of migration for temporary stay, as well as violating the rules of stay in these places or evasion of submission of information or submission of false information during the determination of immigration status in the RF | An administrative fine of two thousand to four thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: failure or late submission of documents or information on foreign citizens or stateless persons, in respect of which the immigration control is implemented, by the request of the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in the field of migration or its territorial body | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation of the rules of stay (residence) in the RF by a refugee or a displaced person - Art. 18.12 of the Administrative Code | Failure by a refugee or a displaced person to deregister at the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in migration, when changing the place of stay or residence, as well as failure to timely register with this territorial bodies at the place of stay or residence, or failure by a refugee to declare a change of surname, name, marital status, family composition, as well as the acquisition of Russian citizenship or the citizenship (nationality) of another state | An administrative fine of two thousand to four thousand five hundred rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Illegal activity on employment of Russian citizens abroad Art. 18.13 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: implementation of activities on employment of Russian citizens abroad without a license or with the violation of the conditions specified in the license | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: gross violation of the conditions specified in the license to carry out activities related to the employment of citizens of the RF outside the RF. The concept of gross violation is established by the Government of the RF for a particular licensed activity | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Illegal transportation of persons across the state border of the RF - Art. 18.14 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: the failure of the transport or other organization engaged in international transport, within its responsibilities, to prevent the illegal entry of persons in the vehicle and use it for illegal entry into the RF or illegal departure from the RF, which has involved illegal crossing or attempt of illegal crossing of the state border by one or more offenders | An administrative fine on a legal entity in the amount of fifty thousand to one hundred thousand | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: failure by a person crossing on private affairs the RF State border to take measures to prevent the use of their vehicle managed by another person for the illegal crossing of the Russian border, resulting in illegal crossing or attempt of illegal crossing of the state border of the RF by one or more offenders in case the act did not constitute complicity in the crime | An administrative fine of one thousand to two thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
The illegal attracting for work in Russia a foreign citizen or stateless person - art. 18.15 of the Administrative Code
For the purposes of this article, the attraction of a foreign citizen or stateless person to work in the RF refers to admission in any way to the performance of works or rendering of services, or other use of the labor of foreign citizens or stateless persons.
In case of illegal attraction to work in Russia of two or more foreign citizens and (or) stateless persons, the administrative liability established by this Article shall be incurred for violation of the rules of attraction to work in Russia of foreign citizens and stateless persons (including foreign workers) in respect of each of the foreign citizen or stateless person individually | Part 1: attraction to work in the RF of a foreign citizen or stateless person if there is no work permit or a patent, required under the federal law or the attraction to work in the RF of a foreign citizen or stateless person by profession (specialty, position, type of work), not specified in the work permit or patent, if a job or a patent resolution contains information about professions (specialties, positions, type of work) or engaging a foreign citizen or stateless person to work outside of the subject of the RF where a work permit or a patent or temporary residence permit was issued | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: attraction to work in the RF of a foreign citizen or stateless person without getting in the prescribed manner permission to attract and employ foreign workers if such a permit is required under the federal law | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: failure to notify, or violation of the established order and (or) the forms of notification of the territorial body of the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in the field of migration, the conclusion or termination of the employment contract or a civil contract for performance works (services) with a foreign citizen in a period not exceeding three working days from the date of conclusion, the termination of the contract, if such notification is required by the federal law | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 4: violation referred to in paragraphs 1 - 3 of this Article, if committed Moscow, or St. Petersburg, or Moscow or Leningrad region | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 5: failure to notify, or violation of the established order and (or) the forms of notification by the employer or customer of works (services), attracting highly qualified specialists, the federal executive authority on the execution of obligations on payment of salary (remuneration) for HQS if required by the federal law | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation of the rules of attraction of foreign citizens and stateless persons for work carried out on shopping sites (including shopping malls) - art.18.16 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: violation of the rules of attraction of foreign citizens and stateless persons for work carried out on shopping sites. Such a violation is the provision by a person performing business activities without establishing a legal entity, a legal person, its branch or representative office managing commercial entity (including the shopping complex), or an official referred to a legal entity, branch or representative office, or other legal entity or official or other person engaged in entrepreneurial activity without establishing a legal entity on the territory of retail space in the shopping facility (including the shopping complex), production, storage, trade, service, utility or other facilities to the foreign citizen or stateless person, illegally attracted to the work carried out on a trading facility (including the shopping complex). Such a violation also includes issue a permit for work to foreign citizen or a person without citizenship who illegally engaged in this activity | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: providing by the person carrying out business activities without establishing a legal entity, the legal entity, its subsidiaries or branch offices managing trading entity (including a shopping center), or by an official referred to a legal entity, branch or representative office of retail space in the shopping facility (including shopping complex), production, storage, trade, service, utility, or other premises to another legal entity or other person engaged in entrepreneurial activity without establishing a legal entity that does not have permission to hire foreign workers, but actually use the labor of foreign workers or that attracted to the employment of foreign citizens or stateless persons who do not have a work permit or a patent, if such a permit or a patent required under the federal law | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: violations referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, if committed Moscow or St. Petersburg, or Moscow or Leningrad region | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Failure of restrictions on the certain activities established on foreign citizens, stateless persons and foreign organizations, in accordance with the federal law - art. 18.17 of the Administrative Code |
Part 1: failure by the employer or the customer of works (services) of restrictions on the certain activities established on foreign citizens and stateless persons, in accordance with the federal law | An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: failure by a foreign citizen or a stateless person of restrictions on the certain activities established on foreign citizens and stateless persons, in accordance with the federal law
| An administrative fine from two thousand to five thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: failure by foreign entity, its branch or representative office of restrictions on the certain activities established on foreign organizations, in accordance with the federal law | An administrative fine from eight hundred thousand to one million rubles or administrative suspension of activity for a period of fourteen to ninety days | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation by a foreign citizen or stateless person binding rules relating to decisions on administrative expulsion from the RF or deportation, or the rules relating to the implementation of international treaties of the RF on readmission, failure by a foreign citizen or a stateless person, in respect of which the decision to terminate the readmission procedures was made, to voluntary departure from the RF within the prescribed period - art. 18.18 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: autocratic leaving by a foreign citizen or stateless person who are subject to administrative expulsion from the RF, deportation or readmission, of the medical organizations, specialized agencies under the Federal Law as of July 25, 2002 N 115-FZ "On the Legal Status of Foreign Citizens in Russia" or other institutions where a foreign citizen or stateless person was placed in connection with the adoption in respect of their decisions on administrative expulsion from Russia or deportation order or in connection with the implementation of the RF international agreement on readmission. Self leaving by a foreign citizen or a stateless person of the administrative expulsion from Russia, deportation or readmission, of the vehicle upon delivery to the specified organization or agency or any other moving related to the execution of the decision on administrative expulsion from Russia or deportation order or to the implementation of an international treaty of Russia on readmission | An administrative fine in the amount of four thousand to five thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: failure by a foreign citizen or a stateless person, in respect of which the decision to terminate the readmission was made, to voluntary departure from the RF within the prescribed period | An administrative fine from four thousand to five thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: failure to comply with the conditions and procedures of detention (residence) of foreign citizens or stateless persons in an special institution under the Federal Law as of July 25, 2002 N 115-FZ "On the Legal Status of Foreign Citizens in Russia", caused the violation of sanitary norms and rules, or fire, safety or security of property requirements, or commit acts that violate the rights and freedoms of others or degrading human dignity, or actions that threaten their lives and health, as well as the life and health of other persons | An administrative fine from five hundred to one thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 4: the same action, coupled with the failure of the legitimate demands of employees of special institutions or officials of the territorial bodies of federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in the sphere of migration. Impeding the implementation of the duties by those employees, officials or persons performing duties of public protection
| An administrative fine from one thousand to two thousand five hundred rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation of the rules of notifying the authorized government agencies on the trainings or on the termination of trainings of foreign citizens and stateless persons in educational institutions - Art. 18.19 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: failure of notifying by the educational organization the territorial body of the federal executive body authorized for control and supervision in the field of migration, on the academic leave, the completion or termination of the learning, or on the unauthorized departure of a foreign citizen or stateless person from the educational organization if such notification is required by the federal law.
Any violation by the educational organization of the established procedure of submission such a notification
| An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Part 2: failure of notifying by the educational organization the executive body of the territorial entity of Russian authorized for control and supervision in the field of migration, on the arrival to the educational institution, on the academic leave, the completion or termination of the learning, or on the unauthorized departure of a foreign citizen or stateless person from the educational organization if such notification is required by the federal law. Any violation by the educational organization of the established procedure of submission such a notification
| An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Part 3: failure of notifying by the educational organization the territorial body of the federal executive body authorized for the RF security, on the unauthorized departure of a foreign citizen or stateless person from the educational organization, if the federal law requires such notification. Any violation by the educational organization of the established procedure of submission such a notification
| An administrative fine
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime | |
Violation of the deadline to apply for the issuance of a patent by a foreign citizen or stateless person - Art. 18.20 of the Administrative Code | Violation of the deadline to apply for the issuance of a patent by a foreign citizen or stateless person, if such a deadline is established in accordance with the federal law | An administrative fine from ten thousand to fifteen thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Violation of the state border of the RF - Art. 18.1 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: violation of the rules of crossing RF State Border by individuals and (or) means of transport. Violation of the order of moving of such persons and (or) means of transport from the RF State border to border crossing points across the state border of the RF and vice versa, except as provided by the Article 18.5 of this Code | An administrative fine:
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
| Part 2: the same acts committed by a foreign citizen or a stateless person | An administrative fine from two thousand to five thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
| Part 3: conducting at the State Border of the RF or near the business, commercial or other activities conducting at the State Border of the RF or near to, without notifying border authorities or with the notification of these bodies, but with the violation of the established order of the conducting the activity | A warning or an administrative fine:
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
Violation of the border regime in the border zone - Art. 18.2 of the Administrative Code | Part 1: violation of rules of entry into the border area of temporary stay, the movement of a persons and (or) the vehicles in the border zone | A warning or imposition of an administrative fine from five hundred to one thousand rubles | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
| Part 1.1: the same acts committed by a foreign citizen or a stateless person | A warning or imposition of an administrative fine from five hundred to one thousand rubles with administrative exclusion outside the RF or without it | 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
| Part 2: housekeeping, fishing or other activities or holding mass socio-political, cultural and other events in the border zone, as well as the content or grazing in the quarantine strip within the border zone without the permission of the border authorities or with the permission of authorities, but in violation of the established order of business, commercial or other activity or violation of order of mass socio-political, cultural and other events in the border zone | Warning or an administrative fine:
| 1 year (Art. 4.5. of the Code of Administrative Offences). Counting since the date of detection of crime |
